Why do you need to do urine tests repeatedly?

Kidney physiological function is mainly to generate urine, remove the body too much water and metabolites. Urine examination is the most commonly used preferred test for assessing kidney disease. Urine examination for the diagnosis and efficacy of urinary system diseases.

Primary (or secondary) glomerular disease, tubulointerstitial disease, urinary system inflammation, etc. will appear urine abnormalities. Such as glomerulitis often proteinuria, hematuria onset; tubulointerstitial disease also has a small amount of proteinuria; urinary tract infection in addition to frequent urination, urgency, dysuria symptoms, there are white blood cells.

Some secondary nephropathy such as diabetic nephropathy, lupus nephritis, drug-related nephropathy and hereditary nephropathy are often diagnosed or diagnosed by urine test. Early urine or normal urine examination, but with the progress of the disease, there will be abnormal urine test. Patients receiving treatment, the condition improved urine test corresponding indicators also improved, urinary examination is a regular follow-up of patients with kidney disease necessary content.

In addition, because many drugs such as antibiotics, contrast agents and other often cause kidney damage, so before the medication and medication during the observation of urine changes, is conducive to drug monitoring, therefore, repeated urine examination is necessary.
 

If you are suffering from  kidney disease and its complications,you can ask questions in the message board, our online experts will answer your questions as soon as possible, you also You can e-mail to our expert mailbox chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com,or WhatsApp : 008615132830921.

Nursing knowledge of patients with polycystic kidney disease

Polycystic kidney disease is a common congenital nephropathy, polycystic kidney disease is no effective treatment, the current treatment of nephropathy is mainly to slow down the patient's pain, prevention and treatment of renal complications and to maintain the remaining renal function. Therefore, to understand the knowledge of polycystic kidney disease to alleviate the pain of patients with polycystic kidney disease, improve the quality of life of patients with polycystic kidney disease are of great help.

Mild polycystic kidney disease in the nursing matters recommended to participate in some recreational activities, rich amateur life. It is best not to strenuous exercise or slapstick, especially the proposed restrictions on excessive waist movement, to avoid a strong touch, collision, squeeze the kidney area, to prevent cyst rupture. Polycystic kidney disease in patients with serious care in bed rest is more important, it is recommended to stay in bed when the need to pay attention to posture, to avoid squeezing the kidney area, the specific matters can communicate with doctors and nurses to guide the correct bed posture.

It is recommended to pay attention to oral care in patients with polycystic kidney disease, it is recommended to remember to clean the mouth after meals, brush your teeth or use mouthwash to keep the mouth of the health, to prevent oral odor, to prevent fungal and bacterial invasion and breeding, ease nausea The Polycystic kidney disease also showed the best combination of work and rest, do not make the body overworked, regular life, sleep on time to ensure sleep, it is recommended to avoid excessive physical exertion activities to prevent cyst rupture to produce unnecessary trouble.

Hypertensive patients with polycystic kidney disease should be the best amount of blood pressure, according to the blood pressure, the patient decided to stay in bed for a long time, if the blood pressure, immediately bed rest, soothing emotions, listening to soft music, Excited, often ready to antihypertensive drugs around, but it is recommended that patients adjust their emotions as much as possible, less use of antihypertensive drugs in Western medicine to reduce damage to the kidneys.

In fact, the skin care should also have special care, prevention of bed sores and skin infections, due to the stimulation of uremic cream caused by skin itching, the patient often feel itch can not stand, and affect the quality of polycystic kidney disease, once caught Break the skin after the infection, will increase the condition, it is feasible to wipe the skin with warm water to ensure that the skin of patients with polycystic kidney dry, but not recommended to use alcohol and soapy water scrub the skin, because these two liquids contain irritating substances , Will stimulate the skin, after scrubbing the skin more itching.

Diet and other patients with kidney disease similar to promote low-protein low-salt diet, quit smoking and drinking, quit spicy, it is best not to eat seafood and other hair. Add more vitamins and other trace elements, according to their own different symptoms carefully selected edible vegetables and fruits. Such as the lack of vitamin D, in addition to vitamin D tablets, but also recommend appropriate to accept the light, morning and evening sun is appropriate.
 

If you are suffering from  kidney disease and its complications,you can ask questions in the message board, our online experts will answer your questions as soon as possible, you also You can e-mail to our expert mailbox chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com,or WhatsApp : 008615132830921.